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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク People's correspondent ： ウィキペディア英語版 People's correspondent People's correspondents are a kind of amateur proletarian journalists who have filed reports from the frontlines about the march toward communism since the early years of the Soviet Union. Originally initiated by Vladimir Lenin as a tool for exposing mismanagement and corruption, several million people worked as people's correspondents in their heyday. At the 17th Party Congress in 1934, Joseph Stalin said there were more than 3 million worker and agriculture correspondents. ==History == The tradition of people's correspondents—including worker correspondents, known as ''rabkors'' (for "rabochy korrespondent"), and agriculture correspondents (sometimes called village correspondents), known as ''selkors'' (for "selskokhozyaistvenny or selsky korrespondent")—began shortly after the Bolsheviks seized power. In his 1918 article, ''On the character of our newspapers'', Vladimir Lenin urged newspapermen to "expose the unfit" and unmask the "actual malefactors" who disrupted production and political work.〔See Peter Kenez, ''The birth of the propaganda state. Soviet methods of mass mobilization, 1917-1929''〕 The 8th Party Congress, meeting in March 1919, endorsed the use of worker and agriculture correspondents to monitor the bureaucracy and expose abuse of power.〔''O partiinoi I sovetskoy pechati: sbornik dokumentov'', Moscow: Izdatel'stvo "Pravda", 1954, p. 212.〕 In 1919, Vladimir Lenin instructed the ''Pravda'' editorial board to organize a network of regular worker and village correspondents,〔See the ''Bolshaya Sovetskaya Entsiklopediya'' (''The Great Soviet Encyclopedia''), ed. 1974,: ''Worker and village correspondents' movement.''〕 and by 1926, Leon Trotsky was addressing 580 delegates representing around 500,000 ''rabkory'' and ''selkory'' at the Third All-Union Congress of Rabkory. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「People's correspondent」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.